Retail is no longer a simple exchange of money for goods across a counter. Over the last two decades, the way people shop has shifted dramatically, and retailers have had to rethink everything from where they sell to how they connect with buyers. New formats, new technologies, and new consumer expectations are constantly reshaping the field. Understanding these emerging trends is essential for anyone who wants to grasp where retail marketing is headed. This post walks through some of the most important shifts: the rise of shopping malls and factory outlets, the growing role of non-store retailing, and the way diversification and technology are quietly rewriting the rules of the game.
Table of Contents
- The rise of shopping malls and factory outlets
- How factory outlets fit in
- Challenges and opportunities in non-store retailing
- The touch and feel barrier
- Where non-store retailing works best
- From e-commerce to multi-channel and omnichannel
- Diversification and the impact of technology
- Scrambled merchandising
- Technology and the changing act of shopping
- How these trends connect
The rise of shopping malls and factory outlets
Shopping malls have changed character completely. They began as collections of stores under one roof, but today they function as full-blown entertainment destinations. People no longer visit only to buy. They come to eat, watch films, attend events, and spend time with friends. This shift toward experience is now central to how malls are designed and marketed.
The numbers reflect this transformation. As of recent counts, India has more than 750 operational shopping malls spread across over 200 million square feet. What is striking is how much space is now devoted to experiences rather than pure retail. In premium malls, up to 40% of space is now allocated to non-retail experiences such as restaurants, entertainment zones, and cultural events. Developers have realised that fun, not just fashion, is what pulls crowds through the doors.
This experience-led thinking has practical results. Industry data shows that malls captured a renewed share of retail leasing activity, with structured, experience-driven formats accounting for a rising share of total leasing volume as high streets lost ground. Malls are increasingly being treated as community and lifestyle hubs rather than mere shopping centres.
How factory outlets fit in
Alongside the experience-driven mall, a quieter but equally important format has grown: the factory outlet. A factory outlet is a store, often run by the manufacturer itself, that sells goods directly to consumers at reduced prices. These outlets serve a specific purpose in the supply chain. They allow manufacturers to clear stock that is difficult to sell through regular channels.
What kind of stock? Three categories are common. Seconds are items with minor defects that cannot be sold at full price. Odd sizes are products in sizes that did not sell well in normal stores. Non-seasonal merchandise includes goods left over after a season has passed, such as winter wear sold during summer. Instead of letting this inventory pile up or selling it to third-party discounters, the manufacturer moves it through its own outlet.
The strategic advantage here is control. By running their own outlets, manufacturers gain greater control over distribution. They decide the pricing, the presentation, and the brand image, rather than handing that power to a wholesaler or a discount retailer. This protects the brand even while clearing excess goods. The format has grown enough that dedicated outlet malls are now appearing, with projects like South India’s first large outlet mall in Erode bringing dozens of brands under one roof.
Challenges and opportunities in non-store retailing
Non-store retailing refers to selling that happens outside a traditional physical shop. This includes e-commerce, mail order, vending machines, direct selling, and television shopping. It has become one of the fastest-growing areas in retail, but it faces a specific and stubborn challenge.
The touch and feel barrier
The biggest hurdle for non-store retailing is the lack of what is often called the Touch Feel Experience (TFE). When you shop in a physical store, you can pick up a product, examine it, try it on, and judge its quality with your own hands. Non-store channels remove this ability. A customer buying online cannot feel the fabric of a shirt or check the weight of a kitchen appliance before paying.
This matters more for some products than others. For categories where fit, texture, and quality are hard to assess from a screen, the absence of touch creates hesitation and leads to higher return rates. This is exactly why technologies designed to reduce this uncertainty have become so valuable, a point we return to shortly.
Where non-store retailing works best
Despite the touch barrier, non-store retailing performs very well for certain products. Items that do not require physical inspection before purchase are ideal. Gifts are a good example, since the buyer often just needs the item delivered to someone else. Bouquets work well because the value is in the freshness and presentation at delivery, not in the buyer handling them first. Books are perhaps the classic case, since a book is a standardised product where the customer already knows exactly what they are getting.
For these categories, the convenience of ordering from home outweighs the loss of touch. This explains why e-commerce first took root in such segments before expanding outward into clothing, electronics, and beyond.
From e-commerce to multi-channel and omnichannel
Non-store retailing has not stayed still. E-commerce has evolved into multi-channel retailing, where a retailer sells through several channels at once: a physical store, a website, a mobile app, and marketplaces like Amazon or Flipkart. In a multichannel model, goods are listed across multiple channels to make products accessible to as many customers as possible.
The next step beyond this is omnichannel retailing. The difference is important. In multichannel retailing, each channel tends to operate independently with its own inventory and order flow. In omnichannel retailing, all channels are coordinated so they work together seamlessly. A shopper might browse on a mobile app, buy online, get updates on WhatsApp, and return the item in a physical store, all while being recognised as the same customer throughout.
Many well-known brands have built their growth on this approach. Beauty retailer Nykaa, for instance, combines a strong online presence with over 100 physical stores across dozens of cities, blending the convenience of digital with the trust of in-person shopping. Retailers are increasingly turning their physical outlets into fulfilment points that support services like click-and-collect and same-day delivery, treating the store and the screen as one connected system rather than rivals.
Diversification and the impact of technology
The third major trend is how retailers are widening what they sell and how technology is changing the act of shopping itself.
Scrambled merchandising
Scrambled merchandising is a strategy where a retailer broadens its assortment to include items that fall outside its usual focus or are normally sold in a different type of store. The goal is to become more of a one-stop shop and to capture extra sales, including impulse purchases.
You see this everywhere once you start looking. A pharmacy that begins stocking snacks, cosmetics, and greeting cards is practising scrambled merchandising. A supermarket that sells magazines, toys, housewares, and seasonal decorations alongside groceries is doing the same. The supermarket does not carry the deep range a specialist toy store would, but it carries enough to be convenient for the shopper.
The strategy has clear benefits. It increases sales volume, draws in new types of customers, and improves convenience by letting people buy several different things in one trip. But it carries a real risk too. If a retailer adds products that confuse shoppers or clash with its identity, it can damage the shopper’s experience and tarnish the brand image. Unsold unrelated stock can also lead to markdowns and losses. So scrambled merchandising works best when the additions genuinely complement the core offering rather than distract from it.
Technology and the changing act of shopping
Technology has steadily reshaped how and where people shop. The early waves came through media channels. Cable television brought home shopping networks where products were demonstrated on screen and ordered by phone. Video and other broadcast formats allowed brands to show products in action, reaching customers in their living rooms rather than waiting for them to walk into a store. Handheld devices, including early personal digital assistants (PDAs) and later smartphones, opened the door to virtual shopping, letting people browse and buy from wherever they happened to be.
These early ideas have matured into far more powerful tools. Virtual shopping today often means immersive experiences powered by augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). AR overlays digital information onto the real world, while VR creates a fully simulated environment. Both directly attack the touch-and-feel problem discussed earlier.
Virtual try-on technology is the clearest example. It lets a shopper see how a product looks on them or in their home using a smartphone camera. By 2025, virtual try-ons had become common in fashion, beauty, and furniture, helping reduce the uncertainty of buying without touching. Research cited in the same report suggests that 3D and AR product media can lower return rates significantly by aligning customer expectations with reality.
Another fast-growing technology-led format is live commerce, where sellers showcase products through live video while answering customer questions in real time. Platforms in India have embraced this, with live shopping sessions that bridge the gap between physical and digital retail. Because shoppers can see demonstrations and get immediate answers, live commerce rebuilds some of the trust and interaction that plain product pages lack. Analysts expect it to become a mainstream retail strategy over the next few years.
Taken together, these technologies show a clear direction. Each one tries to bring back something that non-store retailing originally took away, whether that is the ability to judge a product, ask a question, or simply enjoy the experience of shopping.
How these trends connect
It would be a mistake to see these trends as separate. They are deeply linked. Malls are becoming experience destinations precisely because online shopping handles routine purchases so efficiently, pushing physical spaces to offer something a screen cannot. Non-store retailing keeps growing, which makes solving the touch-and-feel problem urgent, which in turn drives the adoption of AR, VR, and live commerce. Scrambled merchandising and omnichannel strategies both reflect the same underlying goal: meeting more of the customer’s needs, more conveniently, across more touchpoints.
The retailer who understands this is not choosing between physical and digital, or between a narrow and broad assortment. They are weaving these elements together into a single, flexible strategy built around what the modern shopper actually wants.
What do you think? If you ran a small clothing store today, would you invest first in an experience-rich physical space or in technology like virtual try-ons to bring shoppers online? And do you think there is any product you would always insist on touching before buying, no matter how good the technology becomes?
References
- https://infashionbusiness.com/home/news_details/4586/13
- https://www.indianretailer.com/article/retail-business/retail-trends/why-indias-hottest-retail-spaces-are-shrinking-and-winning
- https://www.cpm-int.com/in-blog/indian-retail-and-fmcg-sector-trends-and-growth-insights-2025
- https://www.rli.uk.com/spotlight-on-india/
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378314279_An_Overview_Of_Omni-channel_Retailing_In_India_A_New_Era_In_Retail_Sector
- https://www.oracle.com/in/retail/omnichannel/what-is-omnichannel/
- https://www.channelplay.in/insight/omnichannel-retailing
- https://www.coursesidekick.com/management/study-guides/wmopen-retailmanagement/store-based-strategy-mixes
- https://biz.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Marketing/Retail_Management_(Lumen)/02:_Retail_Environment_Analysis/2.06:_Scrambled_Merchandising
- https://www.brandxr.io/2025-augmented-reality-in-retail-e-commerce-research-report
- https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/05/09/3078142/0/en/India-Social-Commerce-Intelligence-Report-2025-Market-to-Reach-13-76-Billion-by-2030-50-KPIs-on-End-Use-Sectors-Operational-KPIs-Retail-Product-Dynamics-and-Consumer-Demographics.html
Leave a Reply